Chloroquine Phosphate is a medicine that belongs to the group of antimalarial drugs. Doctors in Pakistan prescribe it mainly for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by Plasmodium parasites. In some cases, it is also used for extraintestinal amebiasis (a type of infection outside the intestines).
It works by interfering with the growth of parasites in the red blood cells, helping the body clear the infection.
Formula
The active ingredient in this medicine is Chloroquine Phosphate. It is usually available in tablet form.
Precautions
Certain precautions should be kept in mind when using Chloroquine Phosphate:
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It should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
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Patients with liver or kidney disease, eye problems, or certain blood disorders should be closely monitored.
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Long-term use may require regular eye examinations, as the medicine can sometimes affect vision.
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The dosage must be followed exactly as prescribed; overdosing can be dangerous.
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Do not use this medicine for viral illnesses such as flu or cold.
Side Effects
Chloroquine Phosphate can cause side effects in some individuals. Common ones include:
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Nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset
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Headache or dizziness
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Itching (more common in some individuals, especially in people of African descent)
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Blurred vision or difficulty focusing
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Rare but serious side effects may include heart rhythm problems, severe allergic reactions, or permanent eye damage with long-term use
Reviewed by Dr. Imran Shah, Consultant Infectious Disease Specialist
Chloroquine Phosphate has been used for malaria treatment for many years. It can still work well in some regions, but resistance is a concern. Side effects like vision changes or stomach upset can happen, so patients should follow dosing carefully and report unusual symptoms right away.
Disclaimer: This information is for awareness only. Always consult your doctor before starting or stopping malaria treatment.
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