Avecol 100mg|5ml

Avecol (Cefixime) is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, causing bacterial death. This makes it useful in treating respiratory, urinary, ear, throat, and skin infections. Cefixime is often prescribed when other antibiotics are less effective, especially in resistant bacterial infections.

Uses

Avecol (Cefixime 100mg/5ml Suspension) is prescribed for:

• Respiratory tract infections (pneumonia, bronchitis)

• Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

• Otitis media (middle ear infections)

• Pharyngitis and tonsillitis (Streptococcus pyogenes)

• Gonorrhea (uncomplicated cases)

• Uncomplicated cystitis (in females)

• Skin and soft tissue infections

Dosage

• Children (6 months–12 years): Dose adjusted by weight and infection severity, as directed by doctor

• Adults & Children ≥12 years: Typically once daily, dosage varies by infection type

• Gonorrhea: Single prescribed dose (as per doctor’s advice)

• Always use the provided measuring spoon/syringe for accuracy

• Shake bottle well before use

In Case of Overdose

Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or seizures (rare). Seek immediate medical attention.

Missed Dose

• Take as soon as remembered

• If close to next dose, skip the missed one

• Do not double dose

How To Use

• Take orally with or without food (taking with food may reduce stomach upset)

• Shake bottle thoroughly before use

• Measure carefully with dosing cup/syringe — not a household spoon

• Complete full prescribed course, even if symptoms improve early

When Not to Use

• Known allergy to Cefixime, cephalosporins, or penicillins

• History of severe antibiotic-related allergic reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis)

• Severe gastrointestinal disease (colitis) without doctor’s advice

Side Effects

Common:

• Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting

• Abdominal pain

• Headache, dizziness

• Rash

Serious (rare):

• Severe allergic reaction (swelling, difficulty breathing)

• Liver dysfunction (yellowing of eyes/skin, dark urine)

• Severe, persistent diarrhea (may indicate colitis)

Precautions & Warnings

• Use cautiously in patients with kidney impairment (dose adjustment may be required)

• Patients with history of penicillin allergy may be cross-reactive

• Inform doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding before use

• Do not self-medicate; take only under prescription

Drug Interactions

• Antacids (aluminum/magnesium) & iron supplements → reduce absorption

• Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin) → may increase bleeding risk

• Probenecid → increases cefixime levels in blood

• May reduce effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines

Food Interactions

• Food may slightly delay absorption but does not reduce overall effect

• Avoid alcohol (may worsen stomach upset)

• Limit high-calcium foods around dosing (can interfere with absorption)

Storage/Disposal

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture

• Do not refrigerate or freeze

• Keep tightly closed and out of reach of children

• Discard leftover suspension after prescribed course or expiry

Quick Tips

• Always finish the entire course even if symptoms improve

• Take on an empty stomach for best absorption

• Report severe diarrhea, rash, or allergic reactions immediately

• Use a dedicated dosing device for accuracy

Laboratory Screening

• Kidney function tests in patients with renal disease

• Liver function tests if prolonged use or symptoms of liver dysfunction

• Monitor for secondary infections or resistance in prolonged therapy

Doctor’s Review

“Cefixime remains a trusted choice for treating resistant respiratory and urinary infections in both children and adults. Its once-daily dosing makes it convenient, especially in pediatrics. However, antibiotic misuse should be strictly avoided — always take it under prescription and complete the course to prevent resistance.”
— Prof. Dr. Khalid Masood Gondal, MBBS, FCPS

Disclaimer

This information is provided for educational and product knowledge purposes only.
It is not a substitute for medical prescription. Always consult a qualified physician before starting, changing, or stopping Avecol (Cefixime).