Etipro 40mg Capsule (14’s)

Manufacturer: ICI Pakistan Ltd.
Generic Name: Omeprazole
Drug Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)
Form: Capsule

Description

Etipro 20mg Capsule contains Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor that reduces stomach acid production. It works by blocking the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme system (gastric proton pump) in the stomach’s parietal cells, which is the final step in acid secretion. By lowering acid levels, it provides relief from conditions such as GERD, acid reflux, heartburn, and peptic ulcers, and also helps prevent long-term damage to the food pipe (esophagus).

Uses

Doctors prescribe Omeprazole 20mg Capsules for:

• Frequent heartburn and acid reflux (GERD)

• Persistent cough, sour taste, or difficulty swallowing due to acid irritation

• Stomach and duodenal ulcers (to promote healing)

• Conditions with excess stomach acid production (e.g., Zollinger–Ellison syndrome)

• Prevention of recurrent acid-related damage in sensitive patients

How to Use

• Take by mouth with a glass of water.

• Best taken 30–60 minutes before a meal (usually breakfast).

• Swallow whole — do not crush, break, or chew.

• Take at the same time daily for best results.

• Only use as prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage

• Exact dose depends on age, condition, and severity.

• Always follow your doctor’s advice — do not self-adjust.

Missed Dose

• Take as soon as you remember.

• If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one.

• Do not double the dose to make up for it.

Overdose

If too many capsules are taken, symptoms may include nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, dizziness, or weakness. Seek urgent medical attention in case of overdose.

When Not to Use

Avoid Etipro (Omeprazole) if you:

• Are allergic to Omeprazole or other proton pump inhibitors.

• Have severe liver disease.

• Have low magnesium levels (hypomagnesemia).

• Suffer from osteoporosis or high risk of fractures.

• Have a history of serious kidney problems.

• Are a poor CYP2C19 metabolizer (rare genetic condition).

Side Effects

Common:

• Headache, dizziness

• Stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

• Rash or mild itching

• Fatigue, weakness

Less Common but Serious:

• Low magnesium or vitamin B12 levels (with long-term use)

• Increased risk of bone fractures in elderly

• Severe allergic reaction (swelling, rash, breathing difficulty)

• Kidney inflammation or damage

Precautions & Warnings

• Avoid long-term use unless prescribed — it may cause bone and mineral imbalance.

• Use cautiously if you have liver or kidney disease.

• Elderly patients may be more prone to infections and fractures.

• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy.

• Do not use as self-medication for persistent stomach pain — it may mask serious disease.

Drug Interactions

Omeprazole may interact with:

• Diazepam, Warfarin, Phenytoin (dosage monitoring needed)

• Some antifungals (e.g., Ketoconazole) — absorption may decrease

• Certain HIV medicines (e.g., Atazanavir, Nelfinavir) — effectiveness reduced

• Digoxin, Iron supplements — absorption may be altered

• Medicines metabolized by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 enzymes

Always inform your doctor about all medicines and supplements you are taking.

Food & Lifestyle Interactions

• Avoid excess spicy, fatty, and acidic foods (tomatoes, citrus).

• Reduce caffeine and chocolate — may worsen reflux.

• Limit alcohol and carbonated drinks — increase acid production.

• Quit smoking — it lowers effectiveness and increases stomach acid.

Storage & Disposal

• Store at room temperature (20–25°C) in a cool, dry place.

• Keep away from sunlight, heat, and moisture.

• Do not store in the bathroom.

• Keep out of reach of children.

• Dispose safely — do not flush; follow pharmacist’s instructions.

Quick Tips

• Take 30–60 mins before meals for best effect.

• Do not take for longer than prescribed.

• Tell your doctor if symptoms persist beyond 2 weeks.

• Inform your doctor if you are on blood thinners, antifungals, or HIV medicines.

• Carry a list of your medicines when visiting your doctor.

Control Drug

No (Non-controlled medication).

Disclaimer

This information is provided for educational purposes only. It does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medicine.

Medical review by: Dr. Aijaz Ahmed  General Physician.