Description

Description

Lamivudine 100mg Tablet is an antiviral medication belonging to the Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI) class. It works by blocking viral replication, helping control HIV infection and chronic Hepatitis B. Once ingested, it converts into an active form inside the body and interferes with the virus’s ability to multiply, thereby helping improve immune function and reduce viral load.

Composition

Lamivudine 100mg.

Drug Class

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI).

Uses

  • Used in combination therapy for HIV infection.

  • Helps suppress Hepatitis B virus and improve liver markers.

  • Supports viral load reduction and prevention of transmission when taken consistently.

Doctor Insight

Lamivudine is generally well tolerated and often used as part of standard HIV and Hepatitis B treatment regimens. However, long-term effectiveness relies on strict adherence to dosing schedules to prevent resistance.

Dosage

Take only as prescribed by a healthcare professional, usually once or twice daily, depending on treatment protocol.

Missed Dose

If a dose is missed, take it when remembered unless it is close to the next dose. Do not double.

Overdose

Excess intake may cause headache, stomach upset, or liver stress. Seek medical support immediately if overdose is suspected.

Side Effects

Common effects may include nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, dizziness, insomnia, or skin rash. Seek medical advice if breathing difficulty or persistent weakness develops.

When Not to Use

Avoid use in case of:

  • Allergy to Lamivudine.

  • Severe kidney or liver disease without dose adjustment.

  • History of pancreatitis or rare sugar absorption disorders.

Precautions

  • Monitor liver and kidney function regularly during therapy.

  • Do not stop abruptly, especially in HIV treatment.

  • Use with caution in pregnancy and breastfeeding under medical supervision.

Drug Interactions

Use cautiously with:

  • Other NRTIs (e.g., Zidovudine) due to possible toxicity.

  • Rifampin, Probenecid, Interferon-alpha, Didanosine, or Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole due to altered drug levels or liver stress.

Food Interactions

  • Can be taken with or without food.

  • Avoid grapefruit juice and excessive alcohol.

  • Maintain hydration and balanced diet.

Storage

Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep in original packaging and out of reach of children.

Disclaimer

This description is for information only and not a substitute for medical advice or prescription guidance. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting or modifying antiviral treatment.

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