Pulmitac

Description

PULMITAC 5ml Oral Solution is a bronchodilator used in the management of asthma and other respiratory conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The active ingredient, Bambuterol HCL, works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, helping to open them up and make breathing easier. It is particularly helpful in preventing bronchospasm (narrowing of the airways) and is commonly used for both the prevention and long-term control of asthma symptoms. The oral solution provides a convenient option for those who have difficulty swallowing tablets.

Mechanism of Action

Bambuterol works by selectively stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors in the smooth muscles of the airways, leading to bronchodilation (widening of the air passages). This improves airflow to the lungs, easing the symptoms of asthma and preventing attacks caused by bronchospasm.

Indications

• Asthma: For the prevention and treatment of bronchospasm associated with asthma.

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Helps manage symptoms and reduce flare-ups.

• Bronchospasm: Prevents difficulty in breathing by relaxing the airway muscles.

Dosage

• For Asthma:

  • Adults and Children (Above 5 years): 5ml (1 teaspoon) once daily, or as directed by your healthcare provider.

  • Children (Under 5 years): Use under medical supervision and follow the prescribed dosage.

• For COPD: The dose is typically 5ml once daily, depending on the patient’s needs and the severity of the condition.

In Case of Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical help. Symptoms may include rapid heart rate, tremors, and dizziness. Overdose treatment will involve supportive measures, including hydration, monitoring of heart rate and blood pressure, and in some cases, activated charcoal may be used.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.

How to Use

• Shake the oral solution well before each use.

• Use the measuring device provided with the bottle to ensure the correct dose.

• Take the prescribed dose with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider.

• Swallow the solution directly or mix with a small amount of water if needed.

When Not to Use

• Allergy: If you are allergic to Bambuterol, other bronchodilators, or any ingredients in the syrup.

• Severe Heart Disease: Use with caution in individuals with heart conditions.

• Liver and Kidney Impairment: Caution is advised for individuals with severe liver or kidney disease.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Side Effects

Possible side effects of PULMITAC 5ml Oral Solution include:

• Common: Tremors, headache, dizziness, and nausea.

• Less Common: Palpitations, dry mouth, nervousness, and increased heart rate.

• Serious: Chest pain, irregular heartbeat, and skin rashes. If these occur, discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider.

Precautions & Warnings

• Cardiac Conditions: Use cautiously in individuals with heart disease or hypertension.

• Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider to assess risks and benefits.

• Kidney and Liver Issues: Adjustments may be required if you have impaired liver or kidney function.

• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor of all medications you’re taking, including other bronchodilators, antihypertensives, or heart medications.

Drug Interactions

• Beta-blockers: Can reduce the effectiveness of Bambuterol.

• Other bronchodilators: Use with caution to avoid excessive stimulation of the heart.

• Antihypertensives: May interact with medications used for high blood pressure.

Food Interactions

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol while using this medication as it may increase the risk of dizziness and drowsiness.

• No significant food interactions: However, it is recommended to take the solution with a glass of water.

Storage/Disposal

• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.

• Keep out of reach of children.

• Do not use the medication beyond its expiration date.

• Disposal: Dispose of any unused medication at a pharmacy following local regulations.

Quick Tips

• Take as prescribed: Ensure you take the correct dose as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

• Monitor for side effects: Watch for any unusual symptoms and seek medical attention if needed.

• Use consistently: For best results, use the oral solution regularly, even if you feel better.

Doctor’s Review

Dr. Saira Khan, MD, Pulmonologist:
“PULMITAC 5ml Oral Solution is a highly effective option for managing asthma and COPD, especially for patients who find tablets challenging to swallow. Bambuterol, the active ingredient, works well to provide long-lasting relief from bronchospasm, improving airflow and preventing asthma attacks. It’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and monitor for any cardiovascular side effects, particularly in patients with heart conditions.”

Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting, changing, or discontinuing any medication.