Staflox

Introduction

Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the fluoroquinolone class. In Pakistani medical practice, it is commonly prescribed for a wide range of bacterial infections. It works by stopping bacteria from multiplying, making it effective in treating serious infections. It is not effective against viral infections such as flu or the common cold.

How it Works

Levofloxacin inhibits bacterial enzymes responsible for DNA replication and repair. This action prevents bacterial growth, allowing the body’s immune system to clear the infection.

Primary Uses

Levofloxacin is generally prescribed for:

• Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis).

• Urinary tract infections (UTIs).

• Skin and soft tissue infections.

• Prostatitis.

• Sinus infections.

• Abdominal infections.

How to Use

• Available as tablet and oral solution.

• Take with a full glass of water.

• Tablets can be taken with or without meals.

• Oral solution should be taken 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating.

• Take it at the same time daily for best results.

• Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.

• Do not exceed the prescribed duration or dosage.

• Always follow the doctor’s prescription instructions.

• Dose depends on age, condition, and severity of infection.

Expert Advice (Pakistani Medical Guidance)

• Take the medicine 3 hours before or 2 hours after antacids or products containing calcium, magnesium, iron, or zinc.

• Drink 2–3 litres of water daily, unless restricted.

• Avoid direct sunlight; use sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent photosensitivity.

• Diabetics: monitor blood glucose regularly.

• Stop immediately and inform your doctor if you develop:

  • Tendon pain or inflammation.

  • Rash, itching, or facial swelling.

  • Chest pain, palpitations, tingling, or breathing difficulty.

• Complete the full prescribed course, even if you feel better.

Side Effects (Possible but not in everyone)

• Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain.

• Headache or dizziness.

• Rash, itching, skin sensitivity to sunlight.

• Insomnia or nervousness.

• Rare but serious: tendon rupture, irregular heartbeat, severe allergic reaction.

Precautions & Warnings

• Not recommended for children unless specifically prescribed.

• Use with caution in patients with kidney problems, heart rhythm disorders, or tendon issues.

• Avoid unnecessary exposure to sunlight.

• Pregnancy & breastfeeding: use only under strict medical advice.

Reviewed by: Dr. Farah Iqbal, MBBS, FCPS (Infectious Diseases)

“Levofloxacin is one of the commonly used fluoroquinolones in Pakistan for respiratory and urinary infections. It is effective, but must be prescribed with care due to possible side effects such as tendon inflammation, heart rhythm changes, and photosensitivity. Patients should always complete the full course and follow medical advice strictly.”

Disclaimer:
This information is for educational and product awareness purposes only. It is not a prescription. Always consult a licensed physician in Pakistan before starting or changing any antibiotic treatment.